Archive for July 28th, 2010

Jul
28

ConocoPhillips to sell stake in Russian oil firm Lukoil

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ConocoPhillips to sell stake in Russian oil firm Lukoil

ConocoPhillips, the US's third-largest oil firm, is to sell its entire 20% stake in Russian oil giant Lukoil.
The move, which Conoco said was to boost shareholder returns, came as it announced a better-than-expected net profit between April and June.
It made 4.2bn (2.7bn) in the period compared with 859m a year earlier.
Conoco shares rose by about 2.5% on the two announcements. Previously it had said it would sell half its holding in Lukoil and keep the remainder.
But chief executive Jim Mulva said it had made the decision to sell the entire stake “given the expected business environment and our stated strategy to enhance returns and increase distributions”.
The Houston-based firm will sell 40% of its Lukoil holding back to the Russian company for 3.44bn, then sell the remainder by the end of 2011.
The decision to offload the entire investment was good news, said oil analyst Brian Youngberg of Edward Jones, who added there had been questions over why Conoco had planned to keep half its stake.
“While it has been a good investment for the company, it hasn't been a great investment and this move reduces the company's risk profile,” he said.

Source:BBC

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Jul
28

Why some young Puerto Ricans have to face jail or death

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Why some young Puerto Ricans have to face jail or death

The government of Puerto Rico recently embarked on a massive austerity programme, with public sector job losses amid the worst recession this island has seen in decades. Unemployment is hovering at 20%.
Jacqueline tells us that funding cuts mean more kids are falling into drug dealing.
“It's very hard,” she says, “because we want to see kids able to become someone and have a career and opportunities. But our society thinks kids do not have a future”.
That is Hector's story.
Suddenly, the boss of the punto pushes us back against a wall. A car has just driven by and slowed down. It is time for us to clear out.
As we leave, Hector tells me that there is a saying about life in a punto: “Terminas o en la carcel or muerto. You end up in jail or you end up dead.” He shrugs his shoulders and smiles.
This edition of Crossing Continents was made in co-operation with who produce the radio show for NPR, hosted by Maria Hinojosa. You can hear her Crossing Continents on the and see her TV report on on Thursday 29 July.

Source:BBC

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Jul
28

Canadian team finds 19th Century HMS Investigator wreck

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Canadian team finds 19th Century HMS Investigator wreck

Canadian archaeologists have located a British ship abandoned in the Arctic while on a 19th Century rescue mission.
Parks Canada researchers found the HMS Investigator in Mercy Bay this week.
Canada's government says the discovery bolsters its claim to sovereignty over the Northwest Passage, feared threatened by increased shipping.
The Investigator was abandoned while searching for the Franklin expedition, itself lost with all its crew during a mission to discover the passage.
The Investigator, captained by Robert McClure, left Britain in 1848, ultimately making two attempts to find the Franklin expedition.
Its crew abandoned the ship on the western side of the Arctic when it became trapped in pack ice.
Running low on supplies and food, Capt Robert McClure and his men were eventually rescued by another party from the Royal Navy.
Archaeologists discovered the ship this week using sonar and metal detectors, Canadian media reported.
“It's sitting upright in silt – the three masts have been removed, probably by ice,” Ifan Thomas, Parks Canada's superintendent of the western Arctic Field Unit, told the National Post newspaper.
“It's a largely intact ship in very cold water, so deterioration didn't happen very quickly.”
Canadian officials say the discovery of the British ship supports Canada's claim to sovereignty over the Northwest Passage, increasingly important to the country as melting arctic ice makes has increased interest in marine shipping through the Northwest Passage.

Source:BBC

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Jul
28

Judge blocks Arizonas controversial immigration law

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Judge blocks Arizonas controversial immigration law

Share this page Judge blocks Arizona's controversial immigration law A judge in Arizona has blocked key parts of the state's strict immigration law a day before it was to take effect.
The judge blocked a requirement that police check the immigration status of criminal suspects whom they had stopped while enforcing other laws.
The federal government argued the law usurped its authority over immigration policy.
A part of the law making it a crime not to carry immigration papers was also blocked.

Source:BBC

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Jul
28

Procter &amp Gamble in London 2012 Olympics sponsor deal

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Procter &amp Gamble in London 2012 Olympics sponsor deal

Consumer products giant Procter & Gamble has signed up as a global Olympics sponsor.
The deal with the International Olympics Committee (IOC) makes Procter & Gamble the 11th global sponsor of the London 2012 Olympics.
It joins other 2012 sponsor companies, such as Coca-Cola and McDonalds.

  • It is the second multi-million-dollar marketing deal this month for the IOC, after Dow Chemical signed as a global sponsor two weeks ago.
    Global sponsors have exclusive Olympic worldwide marketing rights.
    The value of the contracts are not typically released, but are thought to sell for 100m (64.5m) for four years' worth of rights.
    Procter & Gamble, whose brands include Ariel washing powder, Pampers nappies, Gillette shavers and Pringles crisps, signed a 10-year agreement with the International Olympics Committee (IOC).
    The IOC said this year it had secured close to 900m in sponsorship revenue for the current four-year cycle, and was hoping to break the 1bn mark.
    Other global sponsors for the London Games so far are Acer, Atos Origin, GE, Omega, Panasonic, Samsung and Visa.
    Sponsoring the London 2012 Olympics is not always a multi-million-pound commitment.
    Small and medium-sized firms have also been to support the Team 2012 fund, which is looking to raise 25m.
    A total of 750 firms are being sought in the hope they will pay up to 10,000 a year each to take part in the two-year programme.
    There have been question marks over the financial benefits of sponsorships for companies, particularly debated in the wake of the recent World Cup.
    But Procter & Gamble believes the rewards are measurable.
    It is already a sponsor of the US Olympic team, a deal which it says has increased the company's image, helped to boost market share and generated nearly 100m in sales.

    Source:BBC

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    Jul
    28

    Boeing profits slump by a fifth as deliveries fall

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    Boeing profits slump by a fifth as deliveries fall

    Aircraft giant Boeing has reported a sharp drop in profits between April and June amid falling plane deliveries.
    Net profit for the quarter was 787m (504m), higher than analysts had expected but down 21% on the 998m the firm made in the same period last year.
    Group revenue also fell, to 15.6bn from 17.2bn a year earlier.

  • However, the company said its commercial markets were recovering and it remained “well positioned for growth in 2011 and beyond”.
    “Continued strong results from our major businesses drove another solid quarter of operational performance for the company,” said Boeing's chairman Jim McNerney.
    Boeing enjoyed a successful Farnborough air show this month, particularly on the commercial side of the business.
    It received a 9.1bn (5.9bn) order from Emirates for 30 of its 777 aircraft, and confirmed a deal with RBS Aviation Capital for 43 of its 737 aircraft.
    The firm also has high hopes for its new 787 Dreamliner, the first of which is due to be delivered to Japan's All Nippon Airways at the end of this year, although Boeing recently said this date could slip into next year.
    The project has been delayed for more than two years following a series of hitches.
    The Dreamliner is Boeing's most sophisticated plane yet. The company claims it will be lighter, faster and emit less CO2 than similar-sized planes currently flying.
    The outlook for the defence side of Boeing's business is less clear.
    Governments around the world are making budget cuts in order to reduce debt levels, which means spending on defence is likely to fall sharply.

    Source:BBC

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    Jul
    28

    Arizona immigration law set to come in amid protests

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    Arizona immigration law set to come in amid protests

    Protestors are expected to stream into Arizona as the state's controversial new anti-illegal immigration law takes effect on Thursday.
    The law requires police to query the immigration status of people stopped for a legitimate reason whom they suspect are in the US illegally.
    Opponents say it will lead to racial profiling and targeting of Hispanics.
    The federal government has challenged the law, and a judge is set to rule on that challenge on Wednesday.
    The Obama administration argues the measure usurps the federal government's authority to set immigration policy.
    In addition, a Phoenix police officer who fears he will be sued if he enforces the law has challenged it, and the governments of Argentina, Ecuador and Mexico have also asked a court to overturn it.
    'Racist laws'
    The Arizona legislation also creates a new state law making it a crime to be in the country illegally and permits police to detain people determined to be illegal aliens.
    Controversy over the legislation has turned the eyes of the nation onto a state where about a third of people are foreign born and an estimated 460,000 are illegal immigrants.
    Protestors around the country plan vigils and demonstrations, and others will convene in Arizona to bolster local protest efforts.
    More than 550 union members and activists are taking buses from southern California, the Los Angeles Times reported. Other protests are reportedly planned for New York City and elsewhere.
    “We are waiting for the court to decide, but even if it issues a temporary injunction… we're still going ahead with our protests, because 21 other states want to follow Arizona's footsteps with racist laws” of their own, Paulina Gonzalez, spokeswoman for “We Are All Arizona” group told AFP news agency.
    But the sheriff of the state's most populous county has vowed to jail protestors who he deems cross the line into civil disobedience.
    “I'm ready for it,” Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio, known for his “sweeps” of illegal immigrants, said on ABC television. “If they want to block the jail, they can have a trip in the jail. We're not going to put up with any civil disobedience.”
    Meanwhile, a Nebraska town where voters recently passed a referendum barring illegal immigrants from renting housing decided on Tuesday to suspend the law's implementation.
    The city council in Fremont, Nebraska, said the delaying the law would save the city money in its effort to defend it against court challenges from liberal legal groups who maintain it would discriminate against people who appear foreign.

    Source:BBC

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    Jul
    28

    US scientist says much surface Gulf oil dispersed

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    US scientist says much surface Gulf oil dispersed

    Oil from BP's damaged Gulf of Mexico well is clearing from the sea surface faster than expected, scientists say, 100 days after the disaster began.
    Jane Lubchenco, head of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, said much oil had been “biodegraded by naturally occurring bacteria”.
    But concerns remain about the spill's unseen effects.
    The comments came after BP replaced its embattled CEO Tony Hayward with an American, Robert Dudley.

  • Mr Dudley described the oil spill as a terrible tragedy from which the company and the industry would learn a lot.
    On Tuesday, BP reported a record 17bn (11bn) loss, having set aside 32bn to cover the costs of the spill.
    'We're seeing are mats, patties'
    Speaking to reporters on Tuesday evening, Jane Lubchenco said: “We do know that over 600 miles of the Gulf coast shoreline have already been oiled and some remains on the surface, although the amount on the surface is less and less as our very aggressive efforts to contain it have been successful.”
    The US incident commander, retired Coast Guard Adm Thad Allen, said oil skimming crews were having trouble finding oil to clean up.
    “What we're trying to figure out is where is all the oil at and what can we do about it,” he said.
    “What we're seeing are mats, patties, small concentrations, very hard to detect, but they're out there.”
    Meanwhile, a report in the Washington Post newspaper suggested the US was establishing a team of investigators to run a criminal inquiry into whether close ties between BP and federal regulators contributed to 20 April disaster.
    The team, called the “BP squad,” is also looking at Transocean, which operated the rig, and Halliburton, the Houston-Texas based company that cemented the well in the hours before the rig exploded, the Post reported.
    Several inquiries are already underway, including a Justice Department investigation and state criminal probes in Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama.
    'Static kill'
    On 20 April, the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig exploded in the Gulf of Mexico, killing 11 workers and causing an oil spill that soon became the worst environmental disaster in US history
    For three months, a massive slick has threatened the shores of Louisiana and other southern Gulf Coast states.
    BP put a cap on the well on 15 July, but at least three million barrels of oil are thought to have leaked into the ocean.
    Mr Dudley, who this week was named BP's first American CEO, replacing Tony Hayward, said that by Monday the company would begin a “static kill” effort to plug up the well permanently.
    “I believe there will be no more oil spilling into the gulf after the 15th of July,” Mr Dudley told US television.

    Source:BBC

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    Jul
    28

    Condoleezza Rice plays with Aretha Franklin for charity

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    Condoleezza Rice plays with Aretha Franklin for charity

    Former US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice joined veteran singer Aretha Franklin on stage to perform at a charitable gig on Tuesday.
    Rice, who is a classically trained pianist, accompanied the soul legend during two of her hit songs at Philadelphia's Mann Music Center.
    She also played a selection of Mozart musical pieces.
    The concert was held to raise money for urban children and awareness for music and the arts.
    Rice, the Republican former aide to President George W Bush and Franklin – a committed Democrat who sang at President Barack Obama's inauguration – met at a White House function.
    Speaking to The Associated Press, Rice said: “We were just talking and chatting and she said 'You play, don't you?'
    “And I said, 'Yes.' And she said we should do something together.”
    Franklin said she had been surprised at how talented Rice was.
    “All I had seen of Dr Rice was in a political atmosphere. It just seemed foreign that she would be a classical pianist.
    “She really does play, she's formidable.”
    Rice played piano while Franklin sang I Say A Little Prayer and My Country 'Tis of Thee.

    Source:BBC

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    Jul
    28

    Woman 24 tried to smuggle arms from US to Russia

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    Woman 24 tried to smuggle arms from US to Russia

    A woman has been arrested in the US for allegedly trying to smuggle night-vision rifle scopes and arms to Russia.
    Beautician Anna Fermanova, 24, a US citizen born in Latvia, is said to have had the high-tech equipment confiscated at JFK airport as she boarded a plane bound for Moscow in March.
    She was detained on her return to the country over the attempted export of US munitions without a licence.
    The case is being compared to that of Russian spy Anna Chapman.
    Ms Chapman, 28, was one of 10 agents arrested after being found to be part of a long-running Russian spy ring in the US, and deported earlier this month.
    Ms Fermanova was arrested at her parent's home near Dallas, Texas on 15 July.
    She is alleged to have been carrying three rifles equipped with scopes, including one that had night vision capabilities, according to court documents cited by AFP news agency.
    Some of the identification numbers on the rifles had allegedly been covered with black marker pen.
    Her lawyer, Scott Palmer, dismissed comparisons to the spy ring case.
    “There's no terrorism, no spying, nothing that remotely touches these recent concerns,” he said.
    He said she had bought the equipment for her husband, who lives in Moscow, to use in hunting.
    “She's one woman who bought something on the internet, put it in her luggage and this apparently violates federal law,” he said.
    He added that she had “no idea” she would be arrested on her return to the US.
    “She came back to celebrate her birthday with her family in Texas,” he said.

    Source:BBC

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    Jul
    28

    Telefonica agrees Vivo deal with Portugal Telecom

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    Telefonica agrees Vivo deal with Portugal Telecom

    Spanish telecom firm Telefonica has agreed to buy Portugal Telecom's (PT) stake in Brazilian mobile company Vivo, ending weeks of strained negotiations.
    No figure for the deal was announced, but reports say the Spanish company will pay 7.5bn euros (9.8bn; 6.3bn).
    Earlier this month, Telefonica said it had pulled out of a 7.15bn-euro bid to buy PT out of Vivo.
    The bid had been accepted by PT shareholders, but was blocked by the Portuguese government.
    However, the European Court of Justice overruled the government's objections to the deal on the basis that they broke rules on the free movement of capital.
    Telefonica is keen to expand in the fast-growing Latin American market, and sees taking control of Vivo, Brazil's largest mobile phone company, as a key element in this strategy.

    Source:BBC

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    Jul
    28

    Painter finds lost Ansel Adams negatives

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    Painter finds lost Ansel Adams negatives

    Glass negatives bought for just 45 (34) have been proven to be the work of iconic photographer Ansel Adams and are now worth 200m, it is claimed.
    Painter and collector Rick Norsigian says he bought 65 negatives in 2000.
    After years of trying to prove their origin, his lawyer now says experts have concluded “beyond reasonable doubt” that they were Adams' work.
    The family of the landscape photographer, who died in 1984, have called the matter “unfortunate fraud”.
    Mr Norsigian said he spent years trying to verify the photos, which were believed to have been destroyed in a 1937 fire at Adams' studio in Yosemite National Park.
    In the years after 1937 Ansel Adams became one of the world's best-known photographers, with original prints of his images of the American West, including Yosemite, selling for huge sums.
    His images were produced with darkroom techniques that emphasised shadows and contrasts in his black-and-white images.
    Defending his client's intentions, Mr Norsigian's lawyer, Arnold Peter, said the authentication involved experts in photography, handwriting and even meteorology – deployed in an effort to verify the weather conditions in Adams' famous landscape pictures.

  • Mr Norsigian released the finding on his website and at a press conference in Los Angeles on Tuesday. But some are still not convinced.
    “It's very distressing,” said Bill Turnage, managing director of Ansel Adams Publishing Rights Trust.
    Mr Turnage says he is currently consulting lawyers about the possibility of suing Mr Norsigian for using Ansel Adams' name for commercial use, which is copyrighted under law.
    Matthew Adams, the grandson of Ansel Adams, also admits he is “sceptical”.
    “There is no real hard evidence,” he said.
    Mr Norsigian purchased the negatives from a man who said he bought them from a salvage warehouse in Los Angeles, California in the 1940s.
    Mr Norsigian has already created a website, from where he hopes to sell prints made from 17 of the negatives at prices ranging from 45 for a poster to 7,500 for a darkroom print.
    A documentary on Mr Norsigian's attempts to have the negatives authenticated is also in the works along with a touring exhibition, which will debut at Fresno State University in California later this year.

    Source:BBC

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