
In 1955 then-Senator John F. Kennedy wrote Profiles in Courage, a Pulitzer Prize-winning biography describing controversial political positions of leadership and integrity by eight United States senators throughout the Senate’s history. The book profiled senators who crossed party lines and/or defied the public opinion of their constituents to do what they felt was right and suffered severe criticism and losses in popularity because of their actions.
JFK wrote:
JFK’s book was widely celebrated and became a bestseller.
President Barack Obama’s leadership or lack thereof has been described in several contrasting ways by his supporters and opponents. During the 2008 Democratic primaries and in the presidential contest with Senator John McCain, he was described as either “cool,” “detached,” and “professorial” or “inexperienced” and “untested.”
After becoming president, Obama was sometime described as “weak,” “without political backbone or spine.” In earlier blogs, even I described him, in connection with the healthcare debate, or national incidents of racial controversy, as not exercising sufficient leadership by “drawing a line in the sand” with his opponents, thereby defining his “political integrity and values.”
I thought his speech “A More Perfect Union,” on March 8, 2008, in Philadelphia, on race relations in America, when he was fighting for the survival of his candidacy as president, was one of the most courageous and finest acts of political




